The Wretched of the Earth by Frantz Fanon is a foundational text in postcolonial theory, analyzing the psychological and political effects of colonization, advocating for revolutionary violence as a means of liberation, and exploring the challenges of nation-building after independence, influencing anti-colonial movements globally. Written during the Algerian War, Fanon, a psychiatrist, examines the dehumanization experienced by the colonized and critiques emerging national elites who often mimic colonial structures